Look for dark-colored bottles
The quality of EVOO starts to decline when it’s exposed to light. Therefore, it’s essential to choose a dark glass bottle or a tin container to ensure the oil stays fresh. It’s also best to avoid plastic bottles, as they might lead to chemicals in the oil.
Check the harvest and the production date
EVOO should be bought within six months of production as the older the oil is, the less fresh it will be. The production date tells you when the olives were picked and when the oil was extracted. This information is especially crucial as there’s a significant difference in taste and quality between fresh and old EVOOs. Also, make sure to avoid EVOO that doesn’t come with a production date, as you might end up with low-quality oil.
The geographical location matters
EVOO’s taste and quality vary depending on where the olives come from, the soil and the climate. For instance, Italian EVOOs tend to have a fruity and grassy flavor, while Spanish EVOOs have a more buttery texture. The location and region where the olives grow also play a significant role in ensuring the quality of EVOO.
Test your senses
The best way to test the quality of EVOO is to taste it. You can recognize good quality EVOO with your senses. Pour a small amount of oil on a clean spoon and bring it close to your nose. You should be able to smell the fruity aroma with hints of herbs and grass. The oil should taste fruity and slightly peppery, with no bitterness or rancidity. If the taste is flat, rancid, or metallic, you might be dealing with low-quality EVOO. It’s also advisable to try EVOOs before buying them.
Look for certifications and labels
Many countries have EVOO certification programs to guarantee that the oil is of high quality and produced following specific standards. For instance, in Europe, the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) and the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) labels ensure that EVOOs follow specific production standards. In the United States, the USDA organic certification guarantees that the oil is free from pesticides, fertilizers, and other synthetic chemicals.
Price isn’t always an indicator of quality
The price of EVOO isn’t always an indicator of quality. While some premium EVOOs might be expensive, some high-quality ones can be affordable. Always go for EVOOs that fit your budget, meet the quality standards and suit your taste preferences.
In conclusion, recognizing good quality extra virgin olive oil is essential to ensure that you enjoy all its nutritional benefits and avoid low-quality, rancid and tasteless oil. Checking the production date, geographical location, sensory evaluation, certifications and labels, and opting for dark-colored bottles are some of the strategies to help you find the best quality oil for your kitchen and your health.