What You’ll Need
- 1 medium-sized head of fresh cabbage
- 2 tablespoons of sea salt
- A large bowl or fermentation crock
- A sharp knife or mandoline slicer
- Clean mason jars or fermenting containers
- A weight or fermentation stone
- A clean cloth or towel
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage
Start by removing any outer leaves from the cabbage and setting them aside. Cut the cabbage into quarters and remove the core. Using a sharp knife or mandoline slicer, thinly slice the cabbage into fine shreds. Place the shredded cabbage in a large bowl or fermentation crock.
Step 2: Add Salt and Massage
Sprinkle the sea salt over the shredded cabbage. Using clean hands, start massaging and squeezing the cabbage. This helps to release its natural juices and break down the cell walls. Continue massaging for about 5-10 minutes until the cabbage becomes limp and releases plenty of liquid.
Step 3: Pack the Cabbage in Jars
Transfer the cabbage to clean mason jars or fermenting containers, leaving about an inch of headspace at the top. Press down firmly to remove any air pockets and ensure the cabbage is fully submerged in its own liquid. If necessary, you can add some extra brine by dissolving 1 teaspoon of salt in 1 cup of water and pouring it over the cabbage.
Step 4: Add Weight and Cover
Place a weight or fermentation stone on top of the cabbage to keep it submerged under the liquid. This prevents any contact with air, which could lead to spoilage. Cover the jars loosely with a clean cloth or towel to allow gases to escape during the fermentation process.
Step 5: Ferment the Sauerkraut
Store the jars in a cool, dark place, such as a pantry or basement. Let the sauerkraut ferment for at least 2-3 weeks, although longer fermentation will result in a more flavorful and tangy sauerkraut. During the fermentation process, check the jars regularly and skim off any foam or scum that may form on the surface.
Step 6: Enjoy Your Homemade Sauerkraut
After the desired fermentation time, your sauerkraut should be ready to enjoy. Remove the weight and replace it with airtight lids. Refrigerate the sauerkraut to slow down the fermentation process. You can now incorporate your flavorful homemade sauerkraut into a variety of dishes or simply enjoy it as a healthy and delicious condiment.
With this easy step-by-step guide, you can now prepare your own scrumptious sauerkraut from the comfort of your own kitchen. Say goodbye to store-bought sauerkraut and hello to the bursting flavors and numerous health benefits of homemade sauerkraut!