Before we start, it’s important to note that while these methods can provide a general idea of your blood pressure, they are not as accurate as a blood pressure machine, also known as a sphygmomanometer. Therefore, if you’re concerned about your blood pressure or have a medical condition, you should consult your healthcare provider to get an accurate reading.
Meaning of Blood Pressure:
Blood pressure refers to the force that blood exerts against the walls of your arteries as it is pumped around your body by the heart. Blood pressure is measured in units of millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and is expressed as two numbers:
– Systolic blood pressure (the first number) is the higher number, which represents the pressure in your arteries as your heart beats and pumps blood.
– Diastolic blood pressure (the second number) is the lower number, which represents the pressure in your arteries as your heart rests between beats.
Now, let’s move on to measuring blood pressure without a machine.
1. Use your fingers:
One of the simplest methods to measure blood pressure without a machine is by checking the pulse in your wrist. Locate your pulse by placing the tips of your index and middle fingers on the inside of your wrist, just below your thumb. Count the number of beats in 15 seconds and multiply that number by four to get your pulse rate per minute. Your pulse rate can give you an idea of your heartbeat, which is directly related to your blood pressure. However, this method only provides an estimate of your blood pressure.
2. Check your face or neck:
The color of your face or neck can give you an idea of your blood pressure. If your face or neck are red, it could suggest that your blood pressure is high. On the other hand, if your face or neck are pale, it could suggest that your blood pressure is low.
3. Measure your breathing:
Another method to measure blood pressure without a machine is by checking your breathing rate. To do this, simply count the number of breaths you take in one minute. A breathing rate above 20 per minute may suggest an increase in blood pressure, while a rate below 12 per minute may indicate a decrease in blood pressure.
4. Take your weight:
Weight can also be a good indicator of changes in blood pressure. If you notice a sudden increase or decrease in weight, it may be a sign of increased or decreased blood pressure, respectively.
5. Changes in vision:
Blood pressure can also affect your vision. If you experience blurred vision, double vision, or other visual disturbances, it could be an indication of changes in blood pressure.
In conclusion, measuring blood pressure without a machine is possible, but it’s important to remember that these methods only provide an estimate of blood pressure. For accurate results, it’s always best to use a blood pressure machine and consult a healthcare professional if you’re concerned about your blood pressure. Regardless of the method, it’s essential to keep track of your blood pressure and make lifestyle changes like exercise, healthy eating, and reduced salt intake to maintain healthy blood pressure levels.