Gather the Required Materials
Before you embark on this project, it’s essential to have all the necessary materials readily available. Here’s a list of items you’ll need:
- Arduino Uno board
- Relay module
- Current sensor
- LCD display
- Breadboard
- Jumper wires
- Enclosure box
Building the Circuit
Now that you have all the components, it’s time to start building the circuit. Follow these steps:
- Connect the Arduino Uno board to the LCD display using jumper wires.
- Attach the relay module and current sensor to the breadboard, making sure to connect them correctly to the Arduino.
- Connect the relay module to the device you want to divert excess energy to (e.g., water heater or battery charger).
Writing the Arduino Code
After setting up the circuit, you need to program the Arduino board to control the electric diverter’s functionality. Follow these guidelines:
- Open the Arduino software on your computer and create a new sketch.
- Copy and paste the necessary code, which can be found in our GitHub repository (link provided).
- Make sure to modify any variables or pin numbers according to your circuit configuration.
- Upload the code to your Arduino board.
Building the Enclosure
Now that your circuit is functional, it’s time to create an enclosure for your electric diverter. Here are the steps:
- Measure the dimensions of your circuit and purchase an appropriate enclosure box.
- Drill holes in the enclosure box for the LCD display, wires, and any necessary ventilation.
- Securely mount the circuit components inside the enclosure box.
- Seal any gaps or openings in the box to protect against dust or moisture.
Implementing the Electric Diverter
Once your diverter is ready to go, it’s time to implement it in your home. Follow these final steps:
- Connect your electric diverter to your solar panel system or any other power source.
- Ensure the connected device (e.g., water heater) is ready to receive the diverted energy.
- Start monitoring the LCD display for real-time data on energy diversion.
- If necessary, make any adjustments to the settings or circuit to improve performance.
Congratulations! You’ve successfully created and implemented your own electric diverter. Enjoy the benefits of optimizing your energy usage while reducing your carbon footprint.
Remember, safety should always be a priority when working with electricity. If you’re unsure about any step or encounter difficulties during the process, consult a professional for assistance.