How to make a mask at home

In light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, wearing a mask has become crucial in preventing the spread of the virus. While medical-grade masks are in high demand and should be reserved for healthcare workers and those in high-risk situations, it is still possible to make a mask at home. In this article, we will guide you through a simple step-by-step process of making a mask using materials readily available at home.

Materials you will need:

1. Fabric: Use tightly-woven cotton fabric, such as quilting cotton, which is preferred for its ability to filter particles effectively.

2. Elastic Bands or Fabric Ties: These will secure the mask comfortably around your ears or head.

3. Scissors: To cut the fabric and elastic bands to the required measurements.

4. Sewing Machine or Needle and Thread: While not necessary, a sewing machine will provide a sturdy finish. However, you can also hand-sew the mask if you don’t have access to one.

Steps to follow:

1. Measure and Cut the Fabric:
– Measure and cut two rectangular pieces of fabric, each approximately 9 by 6 inches.
– The fabric pieces can be of the same color or different colors, depending on your preference.

2. Place the Fabric Right Sides Together:
– Make sure the right sides of the fabric pieces are facing each other, with the wrong sides facing outward.

3. Sew the Long Edges:
– Using a sewing machine or a needle and thread, sew along the long edges of the fabric, leaving a ¼ inch seam allowance.
– Remember to backstitch at the beginning and end of each seam to ensure durability.
– If you choose to hand-sew, use a straight stitch and make sure your stitches are close together for added protection.

4. Fold and Sew the Short Edges:
– Fold over the short edges of the fabric, approximately ¼ inch, and sew them down.
– This will provide a clean finish and prevent fraying.

5. Attach Elastic Bands or Fabric Ties:
– Measure approximately 6 inches of elastic band or fabric ties.
– Fold the ends and sew them securely to the corners of the shorter edges of the mask, inside the fabric layers.
– If using elastic bands, make sure they are long enough to comfortably go around your ears.
– If using fabric ties, ensure they are long enough to go around your head and be tied securely.

6. Make Pleats (Optional):
– Creating pleats can provide a better fit and improved filtration.
– Fold the sides of the mask inward, approximately ½ inch, and pin them in place.
– Sew along the sides to secure the pleats.

7. Final Touches:
– Trim any loose threads and give the mask a final press with an iron.
– Your homemade mask is now ready to wear!

Remember, it is essential to wash your mask regularly, ideally after each use. You can hand wash it with soap or detergent, or toss it in the washing machine with your regular laundry.

While homemade masks provide an additional layer of protection, it is important to note that they are not a substitute for physical distancing and other preventive measures recommended by health authorities. Nevertheless, by following these simple steps, you can contribute to the efforts of reducing the transmission of viruses in your community. Stay safe!