What Is Considered a Fever in Infants?
Normal body temperature for babies can vary slightly, but a rectal temperature reading above 100.4°F (38°C) is generally considered a fever in infants. It’s important to note that a fever itself is not an illness, but rather a sign that their body is fighting off an infection.
What Should You Do When Your Baby Has a Fever?
If your baby has a fever, these practical tips and pieces of advice can help you lower their temperature:
- Keep your baby hydrated: Ensure your baby drinks plenty of fluids, such as breast milk, formula, or water if they are older than 6 months. Offer them the breast or bottle frequently to prevent dehydration.
- Dress your baby lightly: Avoid bundling your baby up in too many layers of clothing or blankets. Dress them in lightweight, breathable clothing to promote cooling.
- Use a lukewarm sponge bath: Gently sponge your baby’s body with lukewarm water to reduce their temperature. Avoid cold water as it may cause shivering, which can further increase body temperature.
- Keep the environment cool: Maintain a comfortable room temperature and use fans or air conditioning to help cool the environment. However, ensure the fan or AC is not blowing directly onto your baby.
- Administer infant-appropriate fever reducers: Consult your pediatrician for advice on suitable fever-reducing medications for your baby’s age and weight. Follow the recommended dosage instructions carefully.
- Monitor their temperature: Regularly check your baby’s temperature using an accurate and reliable thermometer. This will help you track their progress and determine if further medical attention is necessary.
When Should You Seek Medical Care for Your Baby’s Fever?
While fevers in infants are commonly caused by viral infections and tend to resolve on their own, it’s important to know when to seek medical care. Contact your pediatrician if:
- Your baby is younger than 3 months old and has a rectal temperature over 100.4°F (38°C).
- Your baby is between 3 and 6 months old and has a rectal temperature above 101°F (38.3°C).
- Your baby is older than 6 months, and their fever persists for more than 24 to 48 hours.
- Your baby exhibits other concerning symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, unusual irritability, lethargy, or refusal to eat.
Remember, you know your baby best, and if you are concerned about their well-being, it’s always better to seek medical advice.
Lowering a baby’s fever can provide them with much-needed comfort while their body fights off illness. By keeping your baby hydrated, dressing them lightly, using lukewarm sponge baths, creating a cool environment, providing appropriate fever reducers, and monitoring their temperature, you can effectively manage their fever. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, don’t hesitate to consult your pediatrician for further guidance.