How to know which wine to keep referentially

Choosing the right wine for your personal collection can be a daunting task. With countless varieties and regions to explore, it can be difficult to determine which wines are worth keeping for aging and which are best enjoyed in their youth. Understanding how to know which wine to keep referentially is crucial for building a well-rounded collection that will bring you joy and satisfaction for years to come. In this article, we will guide you through the key factors to consider when determining which wines to store for future enjoyment.

1. Quality: The first and most important aspect to consider is the quality of the wine. Not all wines are suitable for aging. Generally, wines with high tannins, acidity, and complex flavors have better aging potential. Look for wines from renowned wineries or regions known for producing age-worthy wines, such as Bordeaux in France and Barolo in Italy. Additionally, vintage can play a significant role in aging potential, as certain years are known for producing exceptional wines.

2. Structure: The structure of a wine refers to its balance of tannins, acidity, alcohol, and sugar. Wines with a well-balanced structure are more likely to age gracefully. Tannins act as a natural preservative, providing structure and helping the wine develop complexity over time. Acidity helps to maintain freshness and vibrancy as the wine ages. Avoid excessively sweet or high-alcohol wines, as they may not age as well or may lose their balance over time.

3. Ageing Potential: Consider the ageing potential of the wine before deciding to keep it referentially. Some wines, like Beaujolais Nouveau or Vinho Verde, are meant to be enjoyed within a few months of release and do not improve with additional aging. On the other hand, wines like Bordeaux or Burgundy can benefit from several years, or even decades, of cellaring. Research the recommended drinking window for the specific wine, which can often be found on the producer’s website or through wine critics’ reviews.

4. Storage Conditions: Proper storage conditions are essential for wines to age well. If you plan to keep wines referentially, ensure that you have a suitable storage environment. Wine should be stored in a cool, dark, and humidity-controlled space. Temperature fluctuations and exposure to light can negatively impact the quality of the wine and accelerate the ageing process. Invest in a wine fridge or consider professional storage options if you do not have access to an appropriate storage space.

5. Personal Preference: Lastly, consider your own personal preference when deciding which wines to keep referentially. While the factors mentioned above are important, ultimately, you should be excited about the wines you choose to age. If you have a strong affinity for a particular grape variety, style, or region, it can be rewarding to discover how those wines evolve over time. Building a collection that aligns with your taste preferences will ensure that you derive the most enjoyment from it.

In conclusion, knowing which wines to keep referentially requires careful consideration of factors such as quality, structure, ageing potential, storage conditions, and personal preference. By evaluating these aspects, you can make well-informed decisions and build a collection that reflects your love and appreciation for fine wines. Remember, the journey of ageing wines is both an art and a science, and with time, patience, and a discerning palate, you can uncover incredible delights that have been waiting for the perfect moment to be uncorked.