1. Steam Therapy
Steam therapy is one of the most popular and effective ways to expel phlegm in infants. The warm steam helps to loosen the mucus, making it easier for your baby to cough it out. Here’s how you can do it:
- Take your baby into the bathroom and close the door.
- Turn on the hot shower and let the bathroom fill with steam.
- Hold your baby in your arms and sit in the bathroom for about 10-15 minutes.
The steam will help soothe your baby’s airways and loosen the phlegm.
2. Saline Drops
Saline drops can be highly effective in reducing phlegm and congestion in infants. They work by moisturizing the nasal passage and thinning the mucus, making it easier to expel. Here’s how you can administer saline drops:
- Lay your baby down on their back with their head slightly tilted.
- Use a dropper to put 2-3 drops of saline solution into each nostril.
- Wait for a few seconds to allow the drops to work.
- Use a bulb syringe to gently suction out the loosened mucus.
Saline drops are safe to use and can be applied multiple times a day to provide relief to your baby.
3. Elevate the Head
Elevating your baby’s head while sleeping can help reduce congestion and phlegm. By positioning your baby at a slight incline, you encourage the mucus to drain down the back of the throat, making it easier for your infant to cough it out. Here’s how you can do it:
- Place a rolled-up towel or blanket under the crib mattress, beneath the head end.
- Ensure the elevation is gentle and does not pose any risk to your baby.
This simple technique can make a significant difference in reducing phlegm and improving your baby’s breathing at night.
4. Hydration
Keeping your infant hydrated is crucial to thinning the mucus and making it easier to expel. Ensure your baby is getting enough fluids by frequently offering breast milk, formula, or water if they are old enough. Staying hydrated helps to break up the phlegm, making it less sticky and more manageable for your baby.
Remember to consult your pediatrician before trying any home remedies, especially if your baby’s condition worsens or if they have any underlying medical conditions. The pediatrician can provide specific guidance and recommend suitable treatments.
By implementing these effective remedies, you can provide relief to your little one and help them expel phlegm and catarh. Remember, patience and a gentle approach are essential when dealing with infants, so give these remedies time to work and comfort your baby throughout the process.