What You Will Need
- 2 pounds of fresh green olives
- 1/4 cup baking soda
- A large bowl
- Water
- A clean towel
- Sea salt or brine solution (optional)
Step 1: Harvesting the Olives
If you have access to an olive tree, the best time to harvest green olives is when they are firm and have reached their full size. Pluck the olives from the tree gently, ensuring not to bruise or damage them.
Step 2: Preparing the Olives
Wash the freshly harvested olives under running water to remove dirt and any unwanted particles. Once clean, make small incisions in each olive using a sharp knife or by gently cracking them with a mallet. These incisions allow the baking soda to penetrate the olives and hasten the curing process.
Step 3: Soaking the Olives
Place the olives in a large bowl and cover them with cold water. Add 1/4 cup of baking soda to the water, stirring gently to dissolve it. Allow the olives to soak in the baking soda solution for approximately 24 to 36 hours, periodically changing the water every 6 to 8 hours.
Step 4: Rinsing the Olives
After the soaking period, drain the olives and rinse them thoroughly under cold water. Ensure any trace of baking soda is removed. This step is crucial to eliminate excessive bitterness from the olives.
Step 5: De-Bittering the Olives (Optional)
If you prefer your olives less bitter, you can proceed with the de-bittering process. Simply prepare a brine solution by dissolving 3 tablespoons of sea salt in 4 cups of water. Submerge the rinsed olives in the brine solution and let them soak for another 24 hours. Rinse the olives once again after this process.
Step 6: Preserving the Olives
Now that your green olives are cured and de-bittered, it’s time to preserve them for long-lasting enjoyment. Place the olives in sterilized jars and cover them with a brine solution made from 1 cup of sea salt dissolved in 1 gallon of water. Leave about half an inch of headspace in the jars, seal them tightly, and refrigerate for at least a month before consuming. The longer you wait, the better the flavor will develop.
Curing green olives with baking soda is a rewarding process that allows you to enjoy these delightful treats all year round. Experiment with different spices and herbs when preparing your brine solution to create a unique flavor profile. So go ahead, follow this comprehensive guide, and savor the fruits of your labor!