1. Type of Keyboard
The first factor to consider is the type of keyboard that suits you best. There are two main types of keyboards: digital keyboards and acoustic pianos.
Digital keyboards are more affordable, and they typically offer a wide range of features such as sound effects, learning tools, and recording capabilities. Digital keyboards also come in different sizes, from compact portable keyboards to full-size 88-key weighted keyboards that mimic the feel of an acoustic piano.
Acoustic pianos, on the other hand, are typically more expensive and require more maintenance than digital keyboards. However, they are more responsive and offer the authentic feel, tone, and touch of a real piano.
2. Number of Keys
The number of keys on a keyboard also plays a crucial role in choosing the right instrument. Traditional pianos have 88 keys, but not every digital keyboard comes with this many keys. Typically, keyboards with fewer keys have less range but are more portable and affordable.
If you plan to play advanced pieces of music, it is recommended to choose a keyboard with a full range of keys. However, if you don’t need an extensive range, then a keyboard with 61 or 76 keys is sufficient for most genres of music.
3. Weighted or Non-Weighted Keys
The keys on a digital keyboard can be weighted or non-weighted. Weighted keys have a more realistic touch and feel, similar to that of an acoustic piano. The weight of the keys is designed to simulate the resistance of strings in a real piano.
Non-weighted keys, on the other hand, are more common on cheaper keyboards. They feel more plastic-like and lack the realistic touch of weighted keys. The choice of weighted or non-weighted keys depends on personal preference, but if you’re used to playing on a traditional piano, weighted keys are the way to go.
4. Polyphony
Polyphony refers to the number of notes that can be played simultaneously on a keyboard. Cheaper keyboards often have limited polyphony, which can be a hindrance when playing complex pieces of music.
If you’re a beginner, a keyboard that allows for 32-note polyphony is sufficient. However, if you’re an advanced player, it’s best to choose a keyboard with a high polyphony of at least 128 notes. This ensures that you can play complex pieces without any hindrances.
5. Connectivity and Features
Digital keyboards come with different connectivity options and features, such as USB ports, MIDI output, recording, and playback functions, and more.
If you plan to record your music or create your compositions, a keyboard with USB connectivity is essential. This allows you to connect your keyboard to a computer or other devices, making it easier to record and transfer your music.
Other necessary features include headphone jacks, built-in speakers, and connectivity options to connect to other devices, such as amplifiers and speakers.
Conclusion
Choosing the right musical keyboard is a crucial decision for any musician. The above factors can help you narrow down your choices and find the best keyboard for your needs. Always consider your requirements, budget, play style, and experience when choosing a keyboard. With the right keyboard, you can create beautiful music and elevate your skills to the next level.