Step 1: Determine the Shape of the Building
Begin by identifying the shape of the building. Whether it is rectangular, square, L-shaped, or irregularly shaped, it is important to have a clear understanding of the building’s layout before moving forward with the calculations.
Step 2: Measure the Length and Width of the Building
Using a measuring tape or any other appropriate measuring tool, measure the length and width of the building. For rectangular or square buildings, this step is relatively simple as all sides will have equal lengths. However, for buildings with irregular shapes or different wings, it is essential to measure each section separately.
Step 3: Calculate the Area of Each Section
Once you have the measurements for each section of the building, calculate the area of each section separately. For rectangular or square sections, multiply the length by the width to obtain the area. For example, if the length is 10 meters and the width is 8 meters, the area would be 80 square meters.
If the building has an L-shaped or irregular section, it is advisable to separate it into smaller rectangular or square portions. Calculate the area of each smaller section and then sum them up to obtain the total area of the irregular section.
Step 4: Sum Up the Areas of All Sections
Once you have calculated the area for each section of the building, add them together to obtain the total covered area of the building. This total covered area includes all sections, wings, and extensions.
Step 5: Consider Inclusions and Exclusions
It is important to clarify whether certain areas should be included or excluded from the covered area calculation. Common examples of areas to consider include balconies, terraces, open-air patios, or utility rooms. Make sure to consult relevant regulations or project requirements to determine how these spaces should be treated in the calculation.
Step 6: Round Up the Final Calculation
For practical purposes, round up the final covered area calculation to the nearest square meter or any other desired unit. This will help in simplifying cost estimation, material planning, and other project management activities.
Calculating the covered area of a building is crucial for various reasons – from estimating costs to ensuring regulatory compliance. By following a step-by-step process and considering any specific inclusions or exclusions, you can accurately determine the covered area. Remember to consult relevant regulations or professionals in case of specific requirements or complexities in the building design or layout.