How to build a Nativity scene with Styrofoam and Plaster - Part 3

In the previous parts of this series, we discussed how to prepare and prime the Styrofoam and how to create the basic structure and details for your Nativity scene. Now, it’s time to finalize your masterpiece by adding the finishing touches and bringing it to life with paint and accessories.

Step 1: Smooth Out the Surface

Before painting, it’s important to make sure the surface of your Styrofoam and plaster creation is smooth and free from any imperfections. Use fine-grit sandpaper or a sanding block to gently sand down any rough edges or bumps. Be careful not to apply too much pressure as it can damage the delicate structure.

Step 2: Prime the Surface

Apply a layer of white acrylic primer to the entire surface of your Nativity scene using a soft paintbrush or a foam brush. Priming helps to create an even base for the paint and enhances the adherence of the colors. Allow the primer to dry completely before moving to the next step.

Step 3: Choosing the Right Paint

Selecting the right paint is crucial for achieving the desired results. Acrylic paints are an excellent choice as they are durable, water-based, and provide vibrant colors. Consider using a combination of different finishes such as matte, satin, and metallic to add depth and dimension to your Nativity scene.

Step 4: Paint the Background

Start by painting the background of your scene first. If you plan to depict a stable or a specific setting, choose appropriate colors to represent the sky, landscape, or interiors. Use broad brush strokes and different shades of blues, greens, browns, or grays to create depth and atmosphere.

Step 5: Coloring the Figures

Now it’s time to paint the figures. Begin by applying a base coat to each figure using a light color that corresponds to the material you want to depict. For example, use light brown for Mary and Joseph, and white for baby Jesus. Allow the base coat to dry completely before adding additional layers and details.

Step 6: Adding Details

To make the figures more realistic, gradually build up the colors by adding shadows, highlights, and details. Use smaller paintbrushes for this step to achieve precision. Pay attention to facial features, clothing folds, and props, such as the manger or animals. This is where your creativity comes into play, so take your time and enjoy the process.

Step 7: Bringing It All Together

Once all the individual pieces have been painted and dried, it’s time to bring your Nativity scene to life by assembling and arranging them. Use adhesive suitable for Styrofoam to attach the figures to the base and each other. Consider adding some real or artificial moss, hay, or twigs to add a touch of authenticity and charm.

Step 8: Accessorize

Enhance your Nativity scene by adding accessories such as palm trees, angels, a starry night backdrop, or a tiny LED light to illuminate the scene. You can find a wide range of Nativity scene accessories online or at craft stores. Be sure to secure them properly to maintain the stability and balance of your display.

Step 9: Protect and Preserve

To protect your Styrofoam and plaster Nativity scene from potential damage and preserve it for future use, apply a layer of clear acrylic sealer. This will protect the paint and prevent moisture from seeping into the structure. Allow the sealer to dry completely before displaying your creation.

By following these steps, your Styrofoam and plaster Nativity scene will be transformed into a masterpiece that will be cherished by your family and friends for years to come. Remember, the most important element is the love and joy that went into creating it. Now, go ahead and proudly display your handcrafted Nativity scene and celebrate the beauty and meaning of this special season.