How to build a little house for hedgehogs

Hedgehogs are adorable, spiky creatures that are often seen scurrying through gardens in search of food and shelter. As humans, we have a responsibility to help these little creatures thrive, especially given the declining hedgehog population worldwide. One way we can lend a helping hand is by building a house for hedgehogs. Not only will this provide them with a safe place to rest and hibernate, but it will also encourage them to return to your garden, helping to create a flourishing ecosystem. In this article, we will walk you through the process of constructing a hedgehog house.

1. Do Your Research:
Before you begin building, it’s important to understand what hedgehogs need in a home. They prefer dark, quiet spaces, so ensure that your hedgehog house reflects these requirements. Additionally, a hedgehog house should be waterproof, well-insulated, and elevated slightly off the ground to prevent flooding and provide essential ventilation.

2. Gather Materials:
To build a hedgehog house, you will need a few basic materials. These include a wooden crate or box, a piece of plywood or wooden plank for the roof, a small hinge, a latch or hook, screws, nails, and wood glue. Make sure all materials are safe, non-toxic, and sturdy.

3. Measure and Cut:
Begin by measuring the size of your wooden crate or box. You will want to create an entrance that is approximately 13 cm x 13 cm (5 inches x 5 inches). Mark this area on one of the sides of the crate, ensuring it is low enough for a hedgehog to enter without difficulty. Use a jigsaw or saw to carefully cut along the marked lines.

4. Create the Roof:
Take your piece of plywood or wooden plank and measure it to fit over the top of the crate, leaving a slight overhang for rain protection. Attach the roof using screws and reinforce it with wood glue for added stability.

5. Install the Door:
Attach a small hinge to the bottom of the entrance frame using screws. This will allow the door to swing open and closed easily. Add a latch or hook to keep the door securely shut.

6. Provide Insulation:
Line the inside of the house with a layer of insulating material such as leaves, straw, or wood shavings. This will provide warmth during colder months.

7. Location is Key:
Choose a quiet spot in your garden to place the hedgehog house. Make sure it is away from busy walkways, high traffic areas, and potential predators. It should also be sheltered from strong winds and direct sunlight. Ideally, face the entrance towards a south or southeast direction to protect it from harsh weather conditions.

8. Encourage Hedgehog Habitation:
To increase the likelihood of hedgehogs using the house, create a welcoming environment. Keep food and fresh water nearby, and leave small piles of leaves or twigs around the entrance to mimic their natural habitat.

9. Show Patience and Respect:
After building the hedgehog house, it might take some time before hedgehogs discover and utilize it. Be patient and allow them to find it at their own pace. Remember, it’s important to respect their space and not disturb them unnecessarily.

By following these steps, you can create a cozy home for hedgehogs and contribute to their overall wellbeing. Building a little house for hedgehogs is a rewarding activity that not only benefits these wonderful creatures but also contributes to the preservation of a diverse and flourishing ecosystem.