The MLB draft, unlike drafts in other sports leagues, consists of an incredibly lengthy and meticulous selection process. As opposed to the NFL and NBA drafts where only a couple of rounds take place, the MLB draft involves an astonishing 40 rounds. Yes, you read that right–40 rounds!
However, it’s essential to understand that the number of rounds in the MLB draft has varied over the years. Up until 1965, there were only one or two rounds in the draft. It was not until 1965 that the reign of multiple rounds commenced. Since then, the draft has undergone numerous changes and witnessed fluctuations in the number of rounds. At one point, it even reached up to 100 rounds in the early days.
The current format of the MLB draft, including its 40-round structure, was implemented in 2012. This format guarantees teams to select 40 amateur players each year, thus providing ample opportunities for talent to be discovered. However, it’s important to note that amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of rounds was reduced to just five in 2020, to account for the financial strain faced by MLB teams.
The strategic aspect of the MLB draft becomes evident when you consider the sheer number of rounds involved. With 30 teams in the MLB, a total of 1,200 draft slots need to be filled. Teams must carefully assess players throughout the rounds and make strategic decisions based on their current needs, future projections, and financial considerations.
The first round is often considered the most critical round, as it offers teams the opportunity to secure the most talented prospects. This round sets the tone for the rest of the draft and can significantly impact a team’s future success. However, even beyond the first round, teams have found gems and future stars in the later rounds. Players like Albert Pujols (13th round), Mike Piazza (62nd round), and Trevor Hoffman (11th round) are prime examples of late-round steals.
Despite the significance of the later rounds, it becomes increasingly challenging for teams to find impact players as the draft progresses. The talent pool in the later rounds is more diverse, and teams must invest time, resources, and careful scouting to unearth hidden gems. Organizations often have extensive scouting networks that evaluate players in high school, college, and even international leagues to improve their chances of finding the next big star.
In recent years, there have been discussions around reducing the number of rounds in the MLB draft. This proposed reduction aims to streamline the process and eliminate rounds that are seen as less valuable due to a lower likelihood of discovering impactful players. However, no concrete decisions have been made yet, and the draft continues to consist of 40 rounds.
The MLB draft is a long and arduous process that can shape the future of baseball organizations. With 40 rounds, teams have the opportunity to assess an extensive pool of talent. While the first round garners the most attention, it is the later rounds where true scouting skills and knowledge of the game come into play. Whether there will be changes to the number of rounds in the future remains to be seen, but for now, all eyes remain on the MLB draft and the incredible talent it brings forth each year.