How Long Does COVID-19 Survive on Fabric

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way we think about hygiene and cleanliness. We are constantly reminded to wash our hands, sanitize surfaces, and maintain social distancing to prevent the spread of the virus. But what about our clothes? How long can COVID-19 survive on fabric?

According to recent studies and research, it is possible for the virus to survive on different types of fabric for varying periods of time. The survival time depends on a variety of factors such as the type of fabric, environmental conditions, and the presence of any liquids or respiratory droplets.

Studies have shown that COVID-19 can survive on fabrics like cotton, polyester, and nylon for several hours to a few days. The survival time is shorter on fabrics with a lower absorbency rate, such as polyester and nylon, compared to cotton. Fabrics with a higher absorbency rate allow the virus to penetrate the fibers, making it harder for the virus to remain on the fabric’s surface.

Environmental conditions also play a role in the survival time of the virus on fabric. Higher temperatures and humidity levels can decrease the time the virus survives, while lower temperatures and dry conditions can extend its survival. The presence of any respiratory droplets or liquids, such as saliva, on the fabric can also affect the duration of survival.

It is important to note that the risk of contracting COVID-19 from contaminated fabric is comparatively lower than direct person-to-person contact or contact with contaminated surfaces. The virus is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets expelled when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. However, it is still advisable to take precautions and practice good hygiene when handling potentially contaminated fabric.

To minimize the risk of transmission, it is recommended to wash your clothes regularly, especially if you have been in close contact with someone who has tested positive for COVID-19 or if you have visited high-risk areas. Washing clothes with regular detergent and water, preferably at a higher temperature, can effectively remove any potential virus particles present on the fabric.

If you are unable to wash the clothes immediately, isolating them in a designated area before washing them can help reduce the risk of contamination. It is also advisable to avoid shaking or tossing the clothes, as this can potentially release any virus particles into the air. Additionally, practicing good hand hygiene after handling potentially contaminated clothes is crucial in preventing the transmission of the virus.

It is worth noting that different fabrics may require different washing methods. Delicate fabrics may need to be hand-washed or washed with milder detergents to preserve their quality. It is important to follow the garment’s care instructions to ensure effective cleaning while maintaining the integrity of the fabric.

In conclusion, COVID-19 can survive on fabric for varying periods of time, depending on the type of fabric, environmental conditions, and the presence of any respiratory droplets or liquids. While the risk of transmission through fabrics is relatively lower compared to direct person-to-person contact, it is still important to practice good hygiene and regularly wash potentially contaminated clothes. By following proper washing methods and maintaining good hand hygiene, we can further minimize the risk of COVID-19 transmission through fabrics.