In English, presepe is most commonly translated as “nativity scene.” This term refers to any depiction of the birth of Jesus Christ, including those found in churches, homes, and public spaces. Nativity scenes can take on a variety of forms, ranging from simple setups featuring only a few figures to elaborate displays with dozens of figures and detailed backgrounds.
One of the most well-known examples of a nativity scene in the English-speaking world is the display in St. Peter’s Square in Rome. This nativity scene, which features larger-than-life figures of the Holy Family and other biblical characters, is set up every year during the holiday season and draws thousands of visitors from around the world.
In addition to “nativity scene,” there are several other terms that can be used to refer to presepe in English. For example, the French word “crèche” is commonly used in some parts of the English-speaking world, particularly in Catholic communities. This term is derived from the French word for “crib,” and it is often used to describe a more elaborate nativity scene with a full array of figures and scenery.
Another term that is sometimes used to refer to presepe is “manger scene,” which refers specifically to the depiction of the baby Jesus lying in a manger. This term is commonly used in the United States, particularly in Protestant communities.
Regardless of what you call it, presepe is a beloved tradition in Italy and around the world. Many families and communities take great care in setting up their nativity scenes each year, with some even competing in local contests to see who can create the most beautiful, detailed, or creative display. Regardless of their complexity, nativity scenes serve as a powerful reminder of the true meaning of Christmas and the hope and joy that the holiday season brings.