What You Will Need
Before we get started, let’s gather all the necessary ingredients and equipment:
- Fresh milk (any type will do, but whole milk is recommended)
- Citric acid
- Non-iodized salt
- Thermometer
- Cheese cloth
- Large pot
- Slotted spoon
Step 1: Heating the Milk
Begin by pouring the fresh milk into a large pot. Place the pot over medium heat and heat the milk until it reaches a temperature of 85°C (185°F), stirring occasionally to prevent burning.
Step 2: Adding Citric Acid
Dissolve 1 teaspoon of citric acid in 1/4 cup of cool water. Slowly pour this mixture into the heated milk while stirring gently. Continue to stir for a few minutes until the milk starts to curdle.
Step 3: Curdling and Draining
Allow the milk to sit undisturbed for 10-15 minutes while the curds form. Once the curds have formed, cut them into small squares using a knife. With a slotted spoon, gently transfer the curds into a cheese cloth-lined colander to drain the whey.
Step 4: Shaping and Pressing
Gently gather the corners of the cheese cloth and tie them together to form a pouch. Hang the pouch over a bowl or sink and let it drain for 1-2 hours. For a firmer cheese, place a weight on top of the pouch while it drains.
Step 5: Salting and Aging
Remove the cheese from the cloth and sprinkle it with non-iodized salt. Massage the salt into the cheese to distribute it evenly. Now, you can either enjoy your cheese fresh or proceed to age it in the refrigerator for a few days for a deeper flavor.
Homemade cheese is a delicious and rewarding endeavor that anyone can undertake with a little practice. By following this guide, you can create your own homemade cheese that is sure to impress family and friends. Experiment with different types of milk and seasonings to create unique flavors. Enjoy the process and savor the taste of your homemade creation!