Healing Sores in the Corners of the Mouth

Having sores in the corners of the mouth can be uncomfortable and painful. These sores, also known as angular cheilitis or perleche, can cause irritation, redness, and even bleeding. However, with proper care and treatment, healing these sores is possible.

One of the most common causes of sores in the corners of the mouth is a fungal infection. Candida albicans, the same fungus responsible for causing yeast infections, can multiply in the corners of the mouth due to moisture and irritation. This often occurs when there is excessive drooling, lip-licking, or denture use. Other factors that can contribute to angular cheilitis include nutritional deficiencies, weakened immune system, and certain medications.

To heal sores in the corners of the mouth, it is important to address the underlying cause. If the sores are caused by a fungal infection, antifungal creams or ointments prescribed by a healthcare professional can be effective. These medications can help clear the fungus and relieve the symptoms.

Additionally, keeping the affected area clean and dry is crucial for healing. Gently washing the corners of the mouth with warm water and mild soap, followed by patting the area dry, can prevent the fungus from further growing. You should also avoid licking your lips excessively, as saliva can exacerbate the condition. Application of petroleum jelly or a protective ointment can create a barrier against irritants and promote healing.

Maintaining proper nutrition and hydration is essential for healing sores in the corners of the mouth. Ensure that your diet is balanced, providing all the essential vitamins and minerals. Deficiencies in vitamins B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B6 (pyridoxine), and iron have been linked to angular cheilitis. Including foods rich in these nutrients, such as leafy greens, eggs, beans, whole grains, and lean meats, can help promote healing. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day will keep your body well-hydrated, aiding in the repair of the affected tissues.

If you suspect that a weakened immune system or certain medications might be contributing to the development of sores, consult a healthcare professional. They will be able to evaluate your specific situation and provide recommendations or treatment options accordingly. Strengthening your immune system through a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep can also aid in healing.

While treating and healing sores in the corners of the mouth, it is crucial to avoid aggravating the condition. Avoid wearing ill-fitting dentures, as they can cause irritation and worsen the sores. Refrain from biting or picking at the affected area to prevent further injury and infection. It is advisable to avoid spicy or acidic foods temporarily, as these can cause discomfort or irritation.

In conclusion, healing sores in the corners of the mouth requires a comprehensive approach. Addressing the underlying cause, maintaining proper hygiene, nourishing the body with essential nutrients, and taking steps to prevent further irritation are key. By following these guidelines and seeking professional advice if needed, one can promote healing and achieve relief from the discomfort caused by angular cheilitis.