When it comes to wine, there are few regions as renowned and celebrated as Burgundy, France. Within Burgundy lies the famous Côte d’Or, known for producing some of the world’s finest wines. While the Côte d’Or steals the limelight, tucked away in the hills lying to the west, is the hidden gem of the Hautes Côtes de Nuits. This lesser-known region showcases a unique expression of Burgundy that is worthy of exploration.
The Hautes Côtes de Nuits is situated above the renowned Côte de Nuits, stretching from the villages of Dijon in the south to Corgoloin in the north. It is perched on the slopes, known as “hautes côtes,” which rise above the prestigious vineyards of Nuits-Saint-Georges and Vosne-Romanée. This elevated position provides the Hautes Côtes de Nuits with its own distinct terroir and microclimate, resulting in wines that offer a different character than those of its more esteemed neighbors.
The Hautes Côtes de Nuits is often referred to as the “backyard” or “balcony” of the Côte d’Or, as it overlooks the prestigious vineyards that produce some of Burgundy’s most famous wines. While it may not have the same prestige as its neighbors, the region is nevertheless crucial in preserving the winemaking traditions of Burgundy.
The Hautes Côtes de Nuits benefits from a cooler climate and higher elevation compared to the Côte d’Or. The vineyards are nestled on the eastern-facing slopes, away from the cooling influence of the nearby forests. This exposure to the rising sun allows the grapes to ripen evenly, resulting in wines with vibrant acidity and freshness. The unique combination of soil composition and climate in the Hautes Côtes de Nuits contributes to the distinctive character of its wines.
The vineyards of the Hautes Côtes de Nuits are dispersed across 24 villages, each imparting their specific nuances on the final product. Pinot Noir is the dominant grape variety, representing approximately 70% of the plantings. This noble grape thrives in the limestone and clay soils found in the region, producing wines that are elegant, aromatic, and complex. The red wines from the Hautes Côtes de Nuits showcase notes of red and black fruit, spice, and earthy undertones, reflecting the terroir from which they originate.
In addition to red wines, the Hautes Côtes de Nuits is also known for its wines, predominantly made from Chardonnay. These wines exhibit a tremendous diversity of flavors, ranging from crisp and mineral-driven to rich and creamy, depending on the vineyard site and winemaking techniques employed. The white wines of the Hautes Côtes de Nuits often display notes of citrus, orchard fruits, and a subtle nuttiness, delivering a refreshingly complex experience.
Despite its relative obscurity, the Hautes Côtes de Nuits has seen a rise in recognition and popularity in recent years. Winemakers in the region are focusing on quality, investing in modern techniques while respecting traditional winemaking processes. The commitment to quality is paying off, as the wines from the Hautes Côtes de Nuits are gaining attention for their affordability and excellent value.
When exploring the wines of Burgundy, it is easy to be captivated by the allure of the Côte d’Or. However, the hidden treasure of the Hautes Côtes de Nuits not be overlooked. Its unique terroir, distinct character, and growing reputation make it a region worth exploring for any Burgundy wine enthusiast. So, raise a glass to this “balcony” overlooking the Côte d’Or and savor the exquisite wines that emerge from the Hautes Côtes de Nuits.