Olbia, a charming city located in the northeastern part of Sardinia, Italy, is not only a popular tourist destination for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters, but also for its rich and vibrant history. The historic center of Olbia is a treasure trove of archaeological sites, ancient ruins, and cultural landmarks, offering visitors a unique opportunity to delve deep into the city’s past.
One of the first stops you shouldn’t miss when exploring Olbia’s historic center is the Archaeological Museum of Olbia. Housed in a former 19th-century church, this museum showcases a vast collection of artifacts, ranging from prehistoric times to the medieval period. From ancient ceramics and sculptures to remarkable Roman artifacts, visitors can discover the fascinating history of Olbia and the surrounding area.
Just a short walk from the museum, you will find the remnants of the old Roman walls dating back to the 2nd century AD. These ancient walls once surrounded the city, acting as a protective barrier against invaders. Take a stroll along the walls, which have been remarkably preserved, and imagine the life and struggles of the ancient Olbians who once lived within these walls.
Continue your exploration by heading towards the heart of Old Town Olbia, where you will find the famous Church of San Simplicio. This Romanesque-style church, built in the 11th century, is dedicated to the city’s patron saint. Admire the intricate stone carvings and step inside to experience the serenity and spirituality of this historical place of worship.
After visiting the church, wander through the narrow streets of the historic center and immerse yourself in a labyrinth of traditional Sardinian architecture. Discover quaint shops selling local crafts, charming cafes offering traditional delicacies, and hidden corners that exude a sense of history and tradition.
While exploring the historic center, make sure to make a stop at the Piazza Margherita, the central square of Olbia. Here, you can relax and people-watch while enjoying a cup of Italian coffee or indulge in a delicious gelato from one of the nearby gelaterias. The square is also home to the Town Hall, a neo-Gothic building that adds to the historical charm of the area.
To further appreciate Olbia’s history, venture beyond the city walls to explore the Nuraghe Riu Mulinu. This ancient nuragic complex, located just a short drive from the center, offers a glimpse into the prehistoric era of Sardinia. Witness the impressive stone towers and structures that have stood the test of time, decoding the mysterious Nuragic civilization that once thrived on the island.
Conclude your journey through Olbia’s historic center by visiting the Basilica di San Simplicio, a Romanesque church dating back to the early medieval period. Admire the stunning frescoes and ornate decorations that adorn the walls, telling stories of saints and biblical scenes.
Exploring Olbia’s historic center is not only a journey through time but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and traditions. With its archaeological sites, ancient ruins, and cultural landmarks, Olbia invites visitors to connect with the city’s rich history and discover the stories that shaped this fascinating corner of Italy. So, lace up your shoes, grab a map, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through Olbia’s historic center.