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When visiting London, the vibrant and cosmopolitan capital city of England, it is worth setting aside some time to venture beyond the city’s bustling streets. England is renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and iconic landmarks. To make the most of your trip, here are five must-see sites near London that are sure to take your breath away.
1. Stonehenge
No visit to England is complete without witnessing the enigmatic Stonehenge. Located in Wiltshire, just a two-hour drive from London, this ancient prehistoric monument has baffled historians and archaeologists for centuries. Dating back almost 5,000 years, the purpose and construction of Stonehenge continue to be topics of debate. Its colossal stones, neatly arranged in a circular formation, create an awe-inspiring sight that transports visitors back in time. Experience the magic and mystery of Stonehenge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and marvel at its majestic beauty.
2. Windsor Castle
Nestled in the picturesque county of Berkshire, only an hour away from London, lies the majestic Windsor Castle. As the oldest and largest continuously inhabited castle in the world, Windsor Castle holds great historical significance. Built in the 11th century, it has served as a royal residence for British monarchs for over 900 years. Explore the opulent State Apartments, admire the exquisite St. George’s Chapel, and witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place within the castle grounds. Immerse yourself in the regal grandeur that embodies the essence of British royalty.
3. Oxford
Embark on a day trip to the historic city of Oxford, approximately an hour’s train ride from London. Known as the “City of Dreaming Spires,” Oxford captivates visitors with its prestigious university, magnificent architecture, and scholarly atmosphere. Explore the world-famous Bodleian Library, marvel at the intricate details of Christ Church College, and take a leisurely stroll along the charming Oxford University Botanic Garden. Dive into the city’s rich literary heritage by visiting the inspiring settings of the Harry Potter films, such as the Great Hall in Christ Church College. Oxford offers a captivating blend of academia, culture, and charm.
4. Bath
Located in Somerset, just a two-hour train journey from London, Bath is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its elegant Georgian architecture and natural hot springs. Immerse yourself in the city’s ancient Roman history by exploring the well-preserved Roman Baths, where you can see the remarkable thermal springs and learn about the rituals that took place centuries ago. Take a leisurely stroll along the grand Georgian Royal Crescent and admire the magnificent Bath Abbey. To complete your Bath experience, indulge in a relaxing spa treatment at the modern-day Thermae Bath Spa, offering stunning panoramic views of the city.
5. Canterbury
Journey southeast from London for about an hour, and you will discover the charming city of Canterbury. Steeped in history, Canterbury is home to Canterbury Cathedral, the mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion and an important Christian pilgrimage site. Marvel at the awe-inspiring Gothic architecture and visit the site where the martyrdom of Thomas Becket took place in 1170. Take a stroll through the preserved medieval streets, browse the eclectic mix of shops, and enjoy a traditional English tea in one of the quaint cafés overlooking the River Stour. Canterbury offers a glimpse into England’s religious and cultural heritage.
Venturing beyond London allows visitors to immerse themselves in England’s rich heritage, breathtaking landscapes, and architectural wonders. From the ancient enigma of Stonehenge to the regal splendor of Windsor Castle, the cultural charm of Oxford, the Roman history in Bath, and the religious significance of Canterbury, England offers a plethora of must-see sites. So, next time you find yourself in London, be sure to explore these captivating destinations nearby and create memories that will last a lifetime.
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