Athens, the capital of Greece, is a city rich in and cultural heritage. While the city itself is a treasure trove of archaeological sites and ancient ruins, it is also surrounded by breathtaking landscapes and attractions. Embarking on excursions around Athens allows visitors to explore the hidden gems of ancient Greece and experience the country’s natural beauty. From coastal retreats to ancient ruins, here are some must-visit places just a short drive away from Athens.
1. Cape Sounion
Situated about an hour’s drive from Athens, Cape Sounion is a mesmerizing destination that promises stunning vistas of the Aegean Sea. Standing proudly on a rocky promontory, the iconic Temple of Poseidon is the crown jewel of this area. The temple, dedicated to the Greek god of the sea, offers panoramic views that are particularly awe-inspiring during sunset. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins and bask in the tranquil atmosphere, making Cape Sounion an ideal spot to escape the bustling city.
2. Delphi
A two-and-a-half-hour drive from Athens leads visitors to Delphi, one of the most significant archaeological sites in Greece. Delphi was once considered the center of the world, according to ancient Greek mythology. The Temple of Apollo, the mythical god of prophecy, rises majestically amidst lush mountains. Exploring Delphi offers a captivating glimpse into the ancient world, with remnants of ancient structures and a well-preserved stadium. Visitors can also visit the Delphi Archaeological Museum, which showcases artifacts unearthed from the site.
3. Hydra Island
For a taste of Greek island life, head to Hydra Island, located about an hour and a half away from Athens by boat. This quaint island, with its charming cobblestone streets and picturesque harbor, is a haven of tranquility and traditional architecture. Cars and motor vehicles are banned on the island, allowing visitors to explore on foot or by donkey. Hydra Island is perfect for relaxing on sandy beaches, indulging in fresh seafood, and immersing oneself in the vibrant local arts scene.
4. Nafplio
Nestled on the shores of the Argolic Gulf, Nafplio is a charming seaside town that exudes both historical significance and beauty. Just a two-hour drive from Athens, Nafplio is often referred to as Greece’s first capital after the country gained independence. Visitors can explore the medieval Palamidi Fortress, offering panoramic views of the town and gulf, as well as the 18th-century Bourtzi Castle, perched on a small island just off the coast. The cobbled streets of the old town are lined with neoclassical architecture, boutique shops, and cozy cafes, making it an idyllic place to stroll and soak up the atmosphere.
5. Marathon
For history buffs and nature lovers, a visit to Marathon is a must. Only 26 miles northeast of Athens, Marathon is famous for its picturesque landscapes and its historical significance as the site of the Battle of Marathon. As the birthplace of the marathon race, visitors can venture along the original marathon route and explore the burial mound of the Greek soldiers who died defending their city against the Persians. Furthermore, Marathon Beach offers a serene spot for relaxation and water activities.
Excursions around Athens provide a remarkable opportunity to delve into the history and natural wonders of ancient Greece. Whether exploring the ancient ruins of Delphi, enjoying the tranquility of Hydra Island, or discovering the picturesque town of Nafplio, these excursions add a new dimension to any visit to Athens. So, venture beyond the city’s borders and embark on a journey through time to experience the hidden gems that Greece has to offer.