Enneagram of Personality

The Enneagram of Personality, often referred to simply as the Enneagram, is a tool used for understanding and developing self-awareness. It maps out nine distinct personality types, each with its own set of characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses. The Enneagram can help individuals to better understand themselves and others, improve relationships, and overcome limiting patterns of behavior.

The origins of the Enneagram are unclear, but it is believed to have roots in ancient spiritual traditions. It was later popularized in the 20th century by a number of authors and teachers, such as Claudio Naranjo, Oscar Ichazo, and Helen Palmer. Today, the Enneagram is widely used in personal growth, coaching and counselling, leadership development, and team-building.

So, what are the nine personality types of the Enneagram? Each type is identified by a number, from one to nine, and is commonly referred to by a label that captures its essence.

Type One is often called the Perfectionist or the Reformer. Ones are principled and idealistic, with a strong sense of right and wrong. They can be critical of themselves and others, and strive for excellence in all they do.

Type Two is known as the Helper or the Giver. Twos are warm and caring, and seek to meet the needs of others. They can also be overly focused on gaining approval and validation from others.

Type Three is the Performer or the Achiever. Threes are motivated by success, and work hard to achieve their goals. They can be ambitious and competitive, and may struggle with feelings of inadequacy.

Type Four is the Romantic or the Individualist. Fours are creative and sensitive, and often feel a sense of longing or melancholy. They value authenticity and self-expression, and can feel misunderstood by others.

Type Five is the Investigator or the Observer. Fives are analytical and inquisitive, and seek knowledge and understanding. They can be detached and withdrawn, and may struggle with social interaction.

Type Six is the Loyalist or the Questioner. Sixes are loyal and responsible, and value security and safety. They can be anxious and indecisive, and may struggle with trusting themselves and others.

Type Seven is the Enthusiast or the Epicure. Sevens are adventurous and fun-loving, and seek pleasure and excitement. They can also be scattered and avoidant of pain or discomfort.

Type Eight is the Challenger or the Protector. Eights are strong and assertive, and seek to protect themselves and their loved ones. They can be confrontational and have a tendency towards aggression.

Type Nine is the Peacemaker or the Mediator. Nines are easy-going and harmonious, and seek to avoid conflict. They can also struggle with asserting themselves and may have a tendency towards inertia.

Understanding the Enneagram can be a powerful tool for personal growth and development. By identifying our core type, we can gain insight into our strengths and weaknesses, and start to develop greater self-awareness. We can also begin to understand and appreciate others’ perspectives, and build more effective relationships.

However, it’s important to remember that the Enneagram is only a tool, and doesn’t define us completely. Each type is complex and multifaceted, and each individual is unique. Also, while the Enneagram can be a useful starting point, it’s important not to typecast ourselves or others too rigidly, as we all have the capacity for growth and change.

Overall, the Enneagram of Personality is a fascinating and valuable tool for self-discovery and personal growth. Whether you’re looking to improve your relationships, develop your leadership skills, or simply gain a deeper understanding of yourself and others, the Enneagram can help you to uncover a wealth of insights and wisdom.