What are the symptoms of high ammonia levels?
Elevated ammonia levels in the blood, also known as hyperammonemia, can result in various symptoms including:
- Confusion
- Slurred speech
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Tremors
- Seizures
How can you lower ammonia levels?
Lowering ammonia levels in the blood primarily involves treating the underlying cause of hyperammonemia. Here are some effective ways to reduce ammonia levels:
1. Medications
Your doctor may prescribe medications such as lactulose or rifaximin to help control ammonia levels. Lactulose works by promoting the excretion of ammonia through the stool, while rifaximin helps reduce the production of ammonia in the intestines.
2. Dietary changes
Following a low-protein diet can help lower ammonia levels. Limiting protein intake reduces the production of ammonia in the body. Include more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your diet while reducing your consumption of protein-rich foods such as meat and dairy products.
3. Stay hydrated
Drinking an adequate amount of water can support kidney function and help flush out excess ammonia from the body. Aim to drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to stay hydrated and facilitate the removal of waste products.
4. Probiotics
Probiotics, such as certain strains of live bacteria or yeast, can aid in maintaining a healthy gut flora. This can help improve digestion and reduce the production of ammonia in the intestines. Consult your doctor or a healthcare professional to find the right probiotic supplement for you.
5. Vitamin supplements
Some vitamins can help support liver function and detoxification, which in turn may assist in lowering ammonia levels. Vitamin B12, vitamin C, and vitamin E are among the supplements that may be recommended. However, always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new supplements.
Lowering ammonia levels in the blood is crucial to prevent complications associated with hyperammonemia. With the help of medications, dietary changes, proper hydration, probiotics, and appropriate vitamin supplements, it is possible to manage and reduce ammonia levels. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
Remember, these tips are provided for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you suspect elevated ammonia levels in your blood, seek immediate medical attention.