What Causes Periarthritis?
Periarthritis can have several causes, including:
- Trauma or injury to the shoulder joint
- Repetitive motion or overuse of the shoulder
- Underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes or thyroid disorders
- Age-related degeneration of the shoulder joint
What Are the Symptoms of Periarthritis?
The most common symptoms of periarthritis are:
- Shoulder pain, especially when trying to move or lift your arm
- Stiffness and difficulty in achieving a full range of motion
- Weakness in the affected shoulder
- Difficulty sleeping due to pain and discomfort
Effective Strategies for Treating Periarthritis
1. Pain Management:
The first step in treating periarthritis is to manage the pain. Your healthcare provider may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or prescribe stronger pain medications, if necessary. Applying ice or heat to the affected area can also help reduce inflammation and alleviate discomfort.
2. Physical Therapy:
Physical therapy plays a crucial role in improving shoulder function and reducing pain in periarthritis patients. Your therapist will guide you through a series of exercises and stretches specifically designed to target the affected shoulder. These exercises will help improve mobility, strengthen the muscles, and promote healing.
3. Joint Injections:
In some cases, your healthcare provider may recommend injecting corticosteroids directly into the shoulder joint. These injections can help reduce inflammation and provide temporary pain relief. However, it’s important to note that the effects are temporary, and repeated injections should be avoided to prevent further damage to the joint.
4. Alternative Therapies:
Some individuals find relief from periarthritis symptoms through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, or chiropractic care. While these methods may not be scientifically proven, they can work for some individuals. Consult with your healthcare provider before trying any alternative treatments.
5. Surgical Intervention:
In severe cases where conservative treatments fail to provide relief, surgery may be considered. Arthroscopic surgery can help remove scar tissue or adhesions within the shoulder joint, allowing for better movement and reduced pain.
Periarthritis can be a challenging condition to manage, but with the right strategies and treatment approach, you can effectively reduce pain and improve your shoulder function. Remember to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment method, and be consistent with your rehabilitation exercises. With time and proper care, you can regain mobility and enjoy a pain-free shoulder.