Drifting, the art of intentionally oversteering a car and maneuvering through a series of controlled slides, is a popular motorsport that has gained significant attention over the years. Originating from Japan, drifting has become a global phenomenon, with enthusiasts showcasing their skills in exhilarating competitions around the world. If you’ve always admired the incredible precision and control exhibited by professional drifters and are eager to learn how to drift a car yourself, this guide will provide you with the basic steps to get started.
Before delving into the techniques, it’s crucial to note that drifting should always be done in a controlled environment, such as a dedicated racetrack or a wide, open space with no pedestrians or obstacles. Safety should be the top priority when attempting to drift, so it’s advisable to wear a helmet and make sure your car is in good mechanical condition before you begin.
Step 1: Choose the Right Car
While drifting can be done in virtually any rear-wheel-drive (RWD) vehicle, it is generally easier and more enjoyable with certain types of cars. Look for a car that has balanced weight distribution, a strong engine, and rear-wheel drive. Popular choices include sports cars like the Nissan 350Z, Mazda MX-5, or Ford Mustang. Additionally, ensure that your car is equipped with a limited slip differential (LSD) to enhance traction and control during drifts.
Step 2: Master Car Control
Developing solid car control skills is vital for drifting. Begin by practicing basic maneuvers at low speeds, such as controlling slides with the handbrake, performing power slides, and initiating controlled donuts. By mastering these techniques, you will gain a better understanding of how your car responds to different inputs, allowing you to feel more comfortable when attempting more advanced drifting maneuvers.
Step 3: Prepare for Drifting
Adjusting your car’s setup is crucial for successful drifting. Start by reducing the tire pressure slightly, as this increases traction and enables the tires to grip the road better. Additionally, consider installing drift-specific modifications, such as stiffer suspension, aftermarket differential components, and a performance exhaust system, to enhance your car’s ability to slide and maintain control.
Step 4: Initiate the Drift
To initiate a drift, find an open space and ensure there are no obstacles nearby. Approach the turn at a moderate speed, then abruptly shift the weight of the car by either using the handbrake or a clutch kick technique. This sudden weight transfer will break the traction of the rear tires, allowing the car to slide sideways.
Step 5: Maintain Control
Once the car starts sliding, use the steering wheel to control and adjust the angle of the drift. Counter-steering is essential here, as it helps maintain control and counteracts the car’s natural tendency to straighten out. Always remember to look ahead and anticipate your next move as you navigate through the drift.
Step 6: Master Transitions and Linking Drifts
As you progress and become more confident, you can experiment with transitioning between different drifts and linking them together. This involves smoothly transitioning from one drift to another using techniques such as clutch kicking, feinting, or power sliding. These advanced techniques require practice, patience, and precise car control to execute successfully.
Remember, learning to drift takes time and consistent practice. Always start with the basics and gradually work your way up to more challenging maneuvers. Respect your car’s limits, as well as your own, and don’t hesitate to seek advice from experienced drifters or attend drift schools for proper guidance. Stay safe, have fun, and enjoy the thrilling world of drifting!