Amid the ongoing pandemic, it’s crucial to understand the differences between COVID-19 and common cold symptoms. With similar signs, it might be challenging to differentiate them without proper knowledge. This blog post will help you decode the distinguishing symptoms of COVID-19 and the common cold.

COVID-19: Key Symptoms

COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus, displays various symptoms which are typically more severe compared to the common cold. Here are some key markers to look out for:

  • Fever: A high body temperature – usually above 100.4°F (38°C).
  • Coughing: A persistent dry cough that doesn’t produce mucus.
  • Shortness of breath: Difficulty breathing or feeling breathlessness.
  • Fatigue: An overwhelming feeling of tiredness and exhaustion.
  • Loss of taste or smell: A sudden change or complete loss of these senses.
  • Body aches: Muscular pain or discomfort throughout the body.

Common Cold: Typical Symptoms

The common cold, caused by various viruses, tends to have milder symptoms compared to COVID-19. Here are the most common signs to distinguish it from COVID-19:

  • Runny or stuffy nose: Nasal congestion or excessive mucus formation.
  • Sneezing: Frequent, involuntary expelling of air through the nose and mouth.
  • Sore throat: Discomfort, pain, or scratchiness in the throat.
  • Headache: Aching or pressure in the head.
  • Mild fatigue: Feeling slightly tired or drained.

Distinguishing Factors

While there may be overlap between COVID-19 and common cold symptoms, there are certain factors that help differentiate between them:

  • Severity: COVID-19 symptoms are often more severe and persistent than those of the common cold.
  • Duration: Common cold symptoms usually resolve within a few days, while COVID-19 symptoms can last for weeks.
  • Loss of taste/smell: This symptom is specific to COVID-19 and rarely occurs with the common cold.
  • Fever: While it can occur with both, COVID-19 tends to cause higher and more prolonged fevers compared to the common cold.
  • Shortness of breath: Difficulty breathing is a prominent symptom of COVID-19 and extremely rare in common cold cases.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you experience any of the severe symptoms associated with COVID-19, such as difficulty breathing or chest pain, it’s important to seek medical help immediately. Additionally, if you suspect you have been exposed to the virus, it’s wise to get tested to rule out any potential risks.

While COVID-19 and the common cold share some similarities in symptoms, understanding their distinguishing factors is crucial in identifying and responding appropriately. Always consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and guidance. By staying informed, we can collectively overcome this pandemic and keep ourselves and our communities safe.

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