The collection includes a variety of items, ranging from s and scepters to orbs and swords. One of the most famous and iconic pieces is the Imperial State Crown, which is worn by the reigning monarch during the State Opening of Parliament. This crown, adorned with over 2,800 diamonds, including the famous Cullinan II diamond, is a symbol of the monarchy’s power and authority.
Another notable piece in the collection is the St Edward’s Crown, which is used for the actual moment of crowning during the coronation ceremony. This crown, made of solid gold and encrusted with precious stones, dates back to the 17th century and is considered to be one of the most important symbols of the British monarchy.
The collection also includes the Sovereign’s Orb, which represents the monarch’s role as the supreme governor of the Church of England. This globe-shaped object is encrusted with diamonds, sapphires, rubies, and emeralds, and is topped with a cross representing the Christian faith.
In addition to these crowns and objects, the collection contains various other pieces of jewelry, such as rings, bracelets, and brooches. One of the most famous items in this category is the Koh-i-Noor diamond, which is set in the center of the Queen Mother’s Crown. This diamond, which originated in India and has a long and storied history, is said to bring good luck to female members of the royal family.
The history of the Crown Jewels is intertwined with the history of the English monarchy itself. Many of the items in the collection have been passed down through generations of monarchs, while others have been acquired or commissioned specifically for coronations and royal occasions. The jewels have survived wars, revolutions, and even attempted thefts, and their significance as symbols of the monarchy has only grown stronger over time.
The Crown Jewels are not only a testament to the wealth and power of the British royal family but also hold immense historical and cultural value for the nation. They serve as a reminder of the long and enduring tradition of monarchy in England and the important role that the institution has played in the country’s history.
The public can view the Crown Jewels at the Tower of London, where they are displayed in a specially designed vault. Visitors can marvel at the beauty and craftsmanship of these extraordinary objects, as well as learn about their historical significance and the traditions surrounding their use.
In conclusion, the Crown Jewels of the English Crown are a priceless and irreplaceable collection of jewelry that represents the history, power, and authority of the British monarchy. These dazzling objects, with their rich history and importance, are a symbol of national pride and continue to captivate visitors from all over the world.