Country of the Levant, in Italy

Italy, a country known for its rich history, exquisite cuisine, and breathtaking landscapes, is home to a unique region known as the Levant. Located in the southeastern part of the country, the Levant encompasses diverse cities and towns that offer a captivating mix of cultures from various civilizations that have influenced the region throughout history.

The term “Levant” originally referred to the eastern Mediterranean region, including parts of modern-day Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Israel, and Palestine. However, in Italy, it is used to describe the area that includes the regions of Apulia, Basilicata, and Calabria. These regions have long been influenced by the different civilizations that once settled in the area.

One of the most interesting aspects of the Levant in Italy is its cuisine. The culinary traditions of the Levant have been infused with influences from Byzantine, Arab, and Greek cultures, resulting in an exquisitely diverse range of dishes. The cuisine of the Levant in Italy boasts an array of flavors, from the tangy and zesty taste of citrus fruits to the aromatic spices and herbs that add depth and complexity to every dish. Some popular Levantine dishes that have become staples in the region include pitas, hummus, kebabs, and various seafood delicacies.

Another significant influence on the Levant in Italy is the architecture and urban planning. The ancient civilizations that once inhabited the region left a lasting impact on the cities and towns, evident in the ancient ruins and archaeological sites that dot the landscape. The town of Matera, located in Basilicata, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its sassi, ancient cave dwellings that have been inhabited for thousands of years. Walking through the narrow alleys and streets of Matera feels like stepping back in time, as the ancient stone houses and buildings tell stories of a bygone era.

Apart from the architectural wonders, the Levant in Italy offers breathtaking natural beauty. The regions boast a varied landscape, including stunning coastline, picturesque countryside, and rugged mountain ranges. The region’s proximity to the Mediterranean Sea allows visitors to indulge in sun-soaked beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a haven for water sports enthusiasts and those seeking relaxation alike.

Moreover, the Levant in Italy is replete with cultural festivals and events that celebrate the unique blend of traditions and customs from various civilizations. These celebrations provide a glimpse into the vibrant heritage and promote cultural exchange. Some notable festivals include Settimana Santa in Taranto, where the city comes alive with elaborate processions and religious rituals, and La Festa di San Martino in Martina Franca, known for its lively street parades and music performances.

The Levant in Italy is an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic cultural experience. Its rich history, tantalizing cuisine, stunning architecture, and natural beauty make it a place like no other. Whether you are exploring the ancient ruins in Matera, indulging in the flavors of Levantine cuisine, or immersing yourself in the festive atmosphere of the region’s cultural events, the Levant in Italy offers a unique and unforgettable journey through time and civilizations.