What is an Electric Defibrillator?
An electric defibrillator is a portable device used to deliver an electric shock to the heart. This shock, known as defibrillation, can restore the heart’s normal rhythm in case of a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia, such as ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia.
How Does an Electric Defibrillator Work?
When the heart experiences an abnormal rhythm, the electric defibrillator delivers a carefully calibrated electric shock to the heart through two pads applied to the patient’s chest. This shock disrupts the abnormal rhythm and allows the heart to resume its normal beating pattern.
Preparing the Electric Defibrillator for Use
To ensure the electric defibrillator is ready for use, follow these steps:
- Make sure the device is charged and the battery level is sufficient.
- Check the device’s pads and electrodes for any signs of wear or expiration. Replace them if necessary.
- Ensure the device is properly connected to a power source or has fully charged batteries.
Applying the Electric Defibrillator Pads
Correct pad placement is crucial for the effective delivery of the electric shock. Follow these guidelines:
- Remove the pads from their packaging.
- Peel off the backing and place one pad on the upper right side of the patient’s chest, just below the collarbone.
- Apply the other pad on the left side of the chest, just below the armpit.
Connecting the Electric Defibrillator
To connect the electric defibrillator properly, perform the following steps:
- Identify the cable connections on the device.
- Connect the cable with the pad’s connectors in the appropriate ports of the defibrillator.
- Ensure the cables are securely plugged into the device and the pads.
Confirming the Connection
Double-check that the electric defibrillator is correctly connected before delivering the shock. Look for indicators or prompts on the device ensuring proper connectivity, such as a visual or audible notification.
Knowing the correct technique for connecting electric defibrillators is vital in emergency situations. By following the steps mentioned above, you can make sure that this life-saving device is properly prepared for use. Remember, quick and accurate action significantly increases the chances of saving a person’s life during a cardiac arrest.