Clarence Thomas is a United States Supreme Court Justice who has served on the bench since 1991. He was born on June 23, 1948, in Pin Point, Georgia, and raised in Savannah, Georgia. Thomas attended the College of the Holy Cross in Massachusetts for his undergraduate degree and received his law degree from Yale Law School in 1974. He went on to work in various government positions before being appointed to the Supreme Court.

Thomas is known for his conservative views, particularly when it comes to issues of race, affirmative action, and abortion. He has been a controversial figure throughout his career, with some praising his strict interpretation of the Constitution and others criticizing his record on civil rights and women’s rights.

One of Thomas’s most notable opinions was his dissent in the landmark case of Roe v. Wade, in which the Supreme Court held that the Constitution protects a woman’s right to choose to have an abortion. Thomas argued that the Constitution does not explicitly address the issue of abortion, and that the should defer to state legislatures to determine their own laws on the matter.

Thomas has also been a strong opponent of affirmative action, arguing that it is a form of reverse discrimination that unfairly favors minority groups over more qualified individuals. In 2003, he wrote the opinion for the Supreme Court in Grutter v. Bollinger, a case that upheld the use of affirmative action in college admissions. Thomas dissented from the decision, arguing that race should not be taken into consideration in any admissions decisions and that the decision perpetuates racial stereotypes.

Another controversial aspect of Thomas’s career has been his record on civil rights. Some have criticized him for taking positions that they believe are detrimental to the African American community, including his opposition to affirmative action and his dissent in the case of United States v. Lopez, in which he argued that Congress did not have the power to regulate carrying firearms near schools. Thomas has been open about his belief in individual liberty and his opposition to government intervention, which has led to some criticism for his perceived lack of concern for marginalized communities.

Despite these controversies, Thomas has been a dedicated and influential during his time on the Supreme Court. He has been a consistent voice for originalism, the idea that the Constitution should be interpreted in accordance with its original meaning, and has often sided with his conservative colleagues on issues like gun rights, religious liberty, and the limits of federal power.

Thomas has also been an important figure in the justices’ personal lives, acting as a mentor and friend to many of his colleagues. He is known for his dry sense of humor and his love of cooking and reading, and is often seen as a calming presence in the ‘s often contentious deliberations.

Overall, Clarence Thomas has been a complex and divisive figure in American politics and law. While his conservative views have not always been popular, his dedication to originalism and his commitment to personal liberty have made him a powerful and influential voice on the Supreme Court.

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