One of the most famous underground sites in Naples is the Catacombs of San Gennaro. Located on the outskirts of the city, these catacombs date back to the 2nd century AD and were a burial site for early Christians. This underground maze consists of two levels and is adorned with intricate frescoes and marble tombs. The catacombs provide a hauntingly beautiful experience, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives and beliefs of ancient Naples.
Another prominent underground attraction in Naples is the Napoli Sotterranea, or Naples Underground. This vast network of tunnels was built by the Greeks in the 4th century BC and expanded over time for various purposes, including water storage and the hiding of treasures during times of war. Today, you can take guided tours through these tunnels and learn about their historical significance. From underground aqueducts to ancient theaters, Naples Underground is a treasure trove of hidden wonders.
For those seeking a more adventurous underground experience, the Grotta di Seiano is an excellent choice. This ancient tunnel system was used as a secret passage during Roman times and connects Naples with the nearby city of Pozzuoli. Exploring the Grotta di Seiano is like stepping into a time capsule, as you wander through dark chambers, underground passages, and even an underground river. This fascinating site offers a thrilling adventure for history enthusiasts and adventure-seekers alike.
If you’re interested in a more spiritual underground experience, the Crypta Neapolitana might be the perfect choice. This ancient tunnel system was originally built by the Greeks in the 5th century BC and was later expanded by the Romans. The Crypta Neapolitana was believed to be an entrance to the underworld, an idea embraced by the early Christians who often held ceremonies and burials in its chambers. Today, visitors can explore this mystical underground world and marvel at the ancient engineering and religious significance.
In addition to these major underground sites, Naples is also dotted with smaller, lesser-known caves and tunnels waiting to be discovered. For example, the Fontanelle Cemetery is an underground ossuary that houses the bones of thousands of Neapolitans who were relocated from cemeteries during the 17th century. This eerie yet intriguing site allows visitors to delve into the city’s macabre past.
Ultimately, choosing which underground sites to visit in Naples depends on your interests and preferences. If you’re fascinated by ancient burials and religious history, the Catacombs of San Gennaro and Crypta Neapolitana should be at the top of your list. For those seeking an adventurous experience, Naples Underground and the Grotta di Seiano offer thrilling exploration opportunities. And if you’re intrigued by the macabre, the Fontanelle Cemetery is a must-visit.
Whichever underground sites you choose to explore, one thing is certain – Naples’ subterranean world will leave you in awe of its hidden treasures and captivating history. So grab your flashlight and prepare to embark on an unforgettable journey beneath the streets of Naples.