Changing of the Guard ceremony in Athens is an iconic event that showcases the rich history and tradition of Greece. Taking place in front of the Hellenic Parliament Building, this ceremony attracts both locals and tourists who want to witness this remarkable spectacle.

The Changing of the Guard ceremony is a popular tourist attraction in Athens and is known for its elaborate and precise movements. It takes place every hour on the hour during the day, with a larger ceremonial changing held on Sundays at 11 a.m. The ceremony is performed by the Evzones, members of the Greek Presidential Guard, who wear a distinctive uniform known as the foustanella.

The foustanella is a traditional costume comprising a white pleated skirt, known as the kilt, with 400 pleats, representing the years of Ottoman rule. The Evzones also wear a crimson vest, a white shirt with wide sleeves, and a fez hat with a long black tassel. The uniform is completed with white stockings and black leather shoes with large pom-poms. The intricacy and pomp of the uniform make the ceremony a captivating event to witness.

The Changing of the Guard ceremony starts with an Evzone guard standing still at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, positioned right in front of the Hellenic Parliament. Visitors can watch as the Evzones remain meticulously still, keeping an upright posture and a blank expression on their faces. This discipline and precision are a testament to the high level of training and dedication required to become an Evzone.

At the top of each hour, a new guard emerges from the Presidential Guard Barracks to relieve the standing guard. Accompanied by a military band, the incoming guard marches in a slow and synchronized manner towards the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The movement of their legs is exaggerated and deliberate, while their arm movement is synchronized with every step they take. It is an impressive sight to behold, as the Evzones change positions while maintaining their stoic expressions.

Once the incoming guard reaches the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a formal exchange of duties takes place. The guard being relieved performs a series of intricate movements, including a high kick known as the Ksilino Stepano, which requires great balance and agility. The relieved guard then joins the others in formation and marches away, while the incoming guard takes their place in front of the tomb.

The grandest Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place on Sundays at 11 a.m. This event attracts a larger crowd, with spectators eager to witness the full ceremonial spectacle. The Evzones wear a different, more formal uniform consisting of a white kilt with gold embroidery, a laced vest with fringes, and a red fez with a long black tassel. The Sunday ceremony allows visitors to get a closer look at the intricate details and craftsmanship of the Evzone uniforms and their precise movements.

The Changing of the Guard ceremony in Athens is not only a symbolic representation of Greece’s rich history and cultural heritage but also a reminder of the sacrifices made by previous generations. It is a captivating event that mesmerizes spectators with its precision, discipline, and attention to detail. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about Greek culture, witnessing the Changing of the Guard ceremony in Athens is an experience that should not be missed.

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