Belgium, a small country in Western Europe, is often overlooked when it comes to global tourism. But nestled within its borders lies a true hidden gem – the historic city of Bruges. Bruges, with its picturesque canals, medieval architecture, and rich history, is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a charming and authentic European experience.
Known as the “Venice of the North,” Bruges is famous for its intricate network of canals that wind their way through the city’s cobblestone streets. The best way to explore Bruges is on foot or by bike, as the city’s compact size allows visitors to easily navigate its many attractions. From the iconic Belfry tower to the stunning Basilica of the Holy Blood, there is no shortage of architectural wonders to marvel at in Bruges.
One of the city’s most popular attractions is the Markt, a bustling square lined with colorful buildings that date back to the medieval period. The Markt is home to the iconic Belfry tower, which offers panoramic views of the city from its top. Climb the 366 steps to the tower’s summit and be rewarded with a breathtaking vista of Bruges and its surrounding countryside.
Another must-see site in Bruges is the Basilica of the Holy Blood, a magnificent church that houses a relic believed to contain a drop of Jesus Christ’s blood. Every year, thousands of pilgrims and tourists flock to the basilica to pay their respects to this revered relic. The church’s stunning interior, adorned with intricate stained glass windows and ornate carvings, is a testament to Bruges’ rich religious heritage.
As you wander through the city’s charming streets, you’ll come across countless chocolate shops, showcasing Belgium’s reputation as the chocolate capital of the world. Indulge in a variety of mouthwatering pralines, truffles, and chocolate bars as you explore Bruges’ sweet side. Don’t forget to also try a traditional Belgian waffle, topped with a generous dollop of whipped cream and strawberries, for a truly decadent treat.
While Bruges might steal the spotlight, it’s essential not to forget Belgium’s broader history. Belgium, as we know it today, was established as an independent country in 1830 following the Belgian Revolution. Prior to that, Belgium was part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. However, throughout its history, the region that is now Belgium has witnessed numerous shifts in power and governance.
During the 15th century, Bruges was at the forefront of trade and commerce in Europe, serving as one of the continent’s major economic hubs. Its strategic location, connected to the sea by a series of canals, allowed Bruges to flourish and attract merchants from all over the world. Coins minted in Bruges were even considered the “gold standard” during that era.
In more recent history, Belgium embarked on a journey towards establishing a republic. In 1830, the Belgian Revolution erupted, leading to the country’s secession from the Netherlands. After years of negotiations and political struggles, Belgium finally became a constitutional monarchy, with a parliamentary system of government.
Today, Belgium is known for its vibrant cities, diverse cultural heritage, and mouthwatering gastronomy. Whether you’re wandering through the medieval streets of Bruges or exploring the bustling streets of Brussels, Belgium has something to offer every traveler. From its architectural marvels to its famous culinary delights, Belgium continues to captivate visitors with its rich history and undeniable charm.
So, if you’re seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination that offers a perfect blend of history, art, and culture, look no further than Belgium and its enchanting city of Bruges. Allow yourself to be transported to a bygone era as you explore the cobbled streets, admire the panoramic views from the Belfry tower, and indulge in the delectable chocolates and waffles that this charming city has to offer. Uncover Belgium’s hidden gem and fall in love with Bruges, the Venice of the North.