Nestled in Northern Europe, Finland is a captivating destination that offers a unique blend of pristine wilderness, rich history, and vibrant culture. For those just beginning their journey to explore this Nordic country, here is a comprehensive beginner’s guide to discovering Finland.
1. Helsinki – The Capital City:
Start your adventure in Helsinki, the vibrant capital city of Finland. Known for its beautiful architecture, stunning coastline, and vibrant food scene, Helsinki offers a perfect introduction to Finland. Don’t miss iconic attractions such as the Helsinki Cathedral, Suomenlinna Sea Fortress, and the lively Market Square.
2. Lapland – The Land of the Midnight Sun:
For an extraordinary experience, head north to Lapland. Famous for its stunning natural beauty and the enchanting phenomenon of the Midnight Sun, Lapland offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Explore the Santa Claus Village in Rovaniemi, go husky sledding, embark on a reindeer safari, or even catch a glimpse of the mesmerizing Northern Lights.
3. Finnish Saunas – An Ancient Tradition:
No trip to Finland is complete without experiencing the national obsession with saunas. As a country with over two million saunas, Finns hold this tradition close to their hearts. Whether you choose a traditional wood-fired sauna or a modern spa, taking a sauna bath is a cultural experience that allows you to unwind and enjoy the tranquility of Finnish nature.
4. Unspoiled Nature in Finnish Lakeland:
Finland’s Lakeland is a serene and picturesque region consisting of thousands of lakes and islands. Perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, this region offers a myriad of activities such as kayaking, fishing, hiking, and camping. Immerse yourself in the unspoiled nature, visit charming lakeside towns, and experience the tranquility that Finnish Lakeland has to offer.
5. Turku – A Glimpse into History:
Head southwest to Turku, the former capital of Finland and the country’s oldest city. Turku is rich in history and offers a fascinating glimpse into Finland’s past. Explore the medieval Turku Castle, visit the Turku Cathedral, and wander through the cobblestone streets of Old Town. Don’t miss the chance to visit the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum, which showcases both historical artifacts and contemporary art.
6. Finnish Cuisine – A Delight for Foodies:
Discover the unique Finnish cuisine that combines traditional flavors with modern twists. Try some Finnish delicacies like reindeer dishes, fresh salmon, Karelian pastries, or the iconic rye bread. Make sure to enjoy a cup of coffee, as Finns are among the world’s biggest coffee consumers. Helsinki is the perfect place to explore the diverse food scene, from fine dining restaurants to bustling food markets.
7. National Parks and Outdoor Adventures:
Finland is home to several national parks, offering endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. Head to Nuuksio National Park near Helsinki for hiking and camping amidst lush forests and tranquil lakes. In the east, explore the mystical forests of Koli National Park, or venture to the northwest to witness the breathtaking landscapes of Lemmenjoki National Park. With an abundance of wildlife and hiking trails, Finland’s national parks are a haven for nature lovers.
In conclusion, Finland mesmerizes visitors with its awe-inspiring landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm-hearted people. From the vibrant capital city of Helsinki to the enchanting Lapland, Finland offers something for everyone. Immerse yourself in Finnish traditions, explore the unspoiled nature, indulge in delicious cuisine, and uncover the secrets of this captivating Nordic country. Start your journey today and let Finland enchant you.