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Hoorn, a charming city in the Netherlands, is often overlooked by tourists in favor of more well-known destinations like Amsterdam or Rotterdam. However, this historical gem has a lot to offer with its rich maritime history, beautiful architecture, and peaceful canals. If you’re planning a trip to the Netherlands, here is a guide to the must-see attractions in Hoorn.
One of the first stops on your visit to Hoorn should be the Westfries Museum. Housed in a grand 17th-century building, the museum showcases the city’s history through its impressive collection of paintings, ships’ models, and artifacts. Don’t miss the famous painting “The Battle of Zuiderzee” depicting a historical naval battle. The museum also provides an opportunity to learn about the Dutch’s trading empire and their role in the Golden Age of the Netherlands.
Next, take a walk along the picturesque harbors of Hoorn. The city was a major port during the 17th-century and its preserved harbors are a testament to its prosperous past. The Hoofdtoren or Main Tower, an iconic landmark, provides a stunning panoramic view of the city and the Markermeer Lake. Strolling along the docks, you’ll also discover historic ships such as the Halve Maen, a replica of the ship that Henry Hudson used to explore North America.
No visit to Hoorn is complete without exploring its well-preserved city center. The Grote Kerk, or the Church of St. John, is a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Its towering spire is visible from afar and the stunning interior is adorned with exquisite stained glass windows. After visiting the church, enjoy a leisurely walk along the quaint streets lined with colorful buildings, charming cafes, and unique shops. Don’t forget to try some local delicacies!
For a taste of Hoorn’s maritime heritage, visit the Museum of the 20th Century. This unique museum showcases the daily life and traditions of the Dutch in the 20th century. The displays are interactive and allow you to experience a typical Dutch living room, old-fashioned shops, and even a working vintage penny arcade. You’ll be transported back in time!
If you’re a fan of windmills, head to the Schermerhorn Windmill, located just a short drive from Hoorn. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a fully functional windmill that was once used to drain the polders and prevent flooding. Take a guided tour to learn about the inner workings of the windmill and enjoy the picturesque scenery of the surrounding countryside.
Lastly, make sure to take a relaxing boat trip on the Hoorn-Medemblik Steam Tramway. This vintage steam train and boat ride connects the cities of Hoorn, Medemblik, and Enkhuizen, offering a unique way to explore the region. Cruise along the canals, pass by colorful tulip fields, and experience the nostalgic charm of traveling like the locals did in the past.
Hoorn may be a hidden gem, but it is certainly worth a visit. With its rich history, beautiful architecture, and tranquil canals, this city offers a glimpse into the Netherlands’ golden age. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or simply in search of authentic Dutch culture, Hoorn has something for everyone. Don’t miss out on exploring this charming destination on your next trip to the Netherlands!
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