When it comes to building a strong and powerful back, many people often focus solely on exercises that target the upper and lower back muscles, neglecting an often overlooked muscle group, the rear deltoids. The rear deltoids, also known as the posterior deltoids, play a crucial role in enhancing the overall strength and appearance of the back. In order to achieve a well-rounded physique and maximize your back gains, it is essential to incorporate specific exercises targeting this muscle group. Here are 5 essential rear delt training exercises to help you achieve a more powerful back.
1. Bent-Over Dumbbell Rows:
Bent-over dumbbell rows are a compound exercise that primarily target the middle back muscles; however, when performed correctly, they also engage the rear deltoids. To perform this exercise, stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a dumbbell in each hand. Bend forward at the waist, keeping your back straight, and let your arms hang down. Next, pull the dumbbells up towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together, and then slowly lower them back down. Ensure that you maintain proper form and control throughout the entire movement.
2. Face Pulls:
Face pulls are an excellent exercise that directly target the rear deltoids. To perform face pulls, attach a rope or band to a cable machine at chest height. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, grab the rope with an overhand grip, and step back to create tension. Pull the rope towards your face, keeping your elbows high and your upper arms parallel to the ground. Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the end of the movement, and then slowly release back to the starting position.
3. Reverse Flyes:
Reverse flyes primarily target the rear deltoids and promote better posture. To perform this exercise, stand with your feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a dumbbell in each hand. Bend forward at the waist, keeping your back straight, and let your arms hang down. Next, lift your arms out to the sides, squeezing your shoulder blades together, and then slowly lower them back down. Focus on using your rear deltoids to lift the weights, rather than simply swinging your arms.
4. Rear Delt Dumbbell Raises:
Rear delt dumbbell raises specifically isolate and target the rear deltoids. To perform this exercise, sit on a bench with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing inwards. Lean forward slightly, keeping your back straight, and let your arms hang down. Raise the dumbbells directly out to the sides, keeping your elbows slightly bent, until they are at shoulder height. Hold for a brief pause, and then slowly lower the weights back down with control.
5. Cable Face Pulls:
Cable face pulls are a slightly different variation of the face pull exercise, utilizing the resistance provided by a cable machine. Attach a rope to the cable machine at chest height, and stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Grab the rope with an overhand grip, and step back to create tension. Pull the rope towards your face while keeping your elbows high, and then squeeze your shoulder blades together before returning to the starting position.
By incorporating these 5 essential rear delt training exercises into your back workout routine, you will not only enhance the strength and power of your back, but you will also achieve a more balanced physique. Remember to start with lighter weights to master the proper form and gradually increase the resistance as your strength improves. So, go ahead and give these exercises a try to unlock the full potential of your back muscles.